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November
11, 2003 - The Detroit News - Romeo Parts Manufacturer Favors Success
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January
14, 2003 - The Detroit News - War Tension Worries Auto Supply Workers
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January
14, 2003 - The Detroit News - New Job Orders Hang in Balance
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January
13, 2003 - Tech Center News - Shelby Attains Quality Mark
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January
13, 2003 - Macomb Auto Scene - Shelby Attains Quality Mark
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May
27, 2002 - Crain's Detroit Business - Shelby Receives Patent
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October
10, 2001 - The Romeo Observer - Shelby Raises Q1 Flag
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October
12, 1998 - The Macomb Daily - Shelby Receives Contract to Supply
Ford Motor with Fuel Filler Assemblies
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The Detroit
News - Tuesday, November 11, 2003
Romeo Part
Manufacturer Favors Success
Shelby
Enterprises battles pressures to cut prices while sustaining profitability,
chief executive says
By Tim
Keenan / Special to The Detroit News
ROMEO -- With
auto parts makers under relentless pressure to cut prices, the Holy
Grail might be easier to find than a profitable automotive supply
contract.
Just ask Alan
Demchick.
Demchick
is CEO of Romeo-based Shelby Enterprises Inc., which makes fuel
filler tubes and tubing for seat structures and air bags.
The company
must quote prices low enough to win new business yet still make
money,
and sustain profitability as customers demand price concessions
over the life of a contract.
"It's
a challenge every day for us to struggle to maintain ourselves in
a profitable situation," Demchick said.
So far,
Shelby is succeeding despite the constraints. The privately held
company does not disclose financial results, but Demchick said the
parts maker delivered 4 million units in 2002, expects to maintain
that rate this year and increase sales by 1 million units in 2004.
Since
1985, the company's sales have grown an average 21.5 percent every
year.
Shelby
supplies fuel filler tube assemblies to Ford Motor Co. for the Econoline
van, Freestar minivan and Escape sport utility vehicle, as well
as to Isuzu Motors Ltd. for the Rodeo and Axiom SUVs.
Last week,
DaimlerChrysler AG said Shelby will supply 200,000 fuel filler tube
assemblies annually for an unnamed vehicle line, beginning with
the 2005 model year.
Still,
Shelby and countless other suppliers are facing difficult choices
about sacrificing new business or backing out of existing contracts
to protect profits.
"A lot
of companies have turned business down because they can't very well
go back to their shareholders and say, 'We took the business because
we needed volume' or 'We needed the business,'" said Kevin
Giannini, market analyst at CSM Worldwide, an automotive consultant
in Farmington Hills. "If the business isn't profitable, it
isn't profitable."
Suppliers typically
don't reveal that they've turned down business.
But last
week, Troy-based Collins & Aikman Corp. said it gave up a contract
to make interior parts for two DaimlerChrysler cars.
Last month,
Dana Corp. of Toledo, Ohio said it declined to produce frames for
the 2006 and 2007 Ford F-250 and F-350 pickups.
And in
December 2002, Tower Automotive Inc. in Grand Rapids said it would
not supply frames for the next edition of the Ford Explorer.
All three
companies said that they would not be able to make enough money
on the business to make it worthwhile.
Demchick said
Shelby is facing two sticky situations.
"One
of our customers wants to give us a fuel-filler tube job,"
he said. "It's an attractive number as far as units and it
fits right into what we would like to have, but at this point we
cannot go any lower (in price) without jeopardizing our business.
"We
just have to take it upon ourselves to have restraint in our growth."
And Demchick
said Shelby is at risk of losing contracts it already has because
the supplier may not want, or be able, to yield to pricing pressures.
Automakers
often require parts makers to lower their prices by as much as 5
percent each year. That becomes difficult when a parts maker wins
the business based on a low bid.
"We're
in a squeeze between our suppliers and the customer," Demchick
said. "We do go in with the lowest competitive price and it
is kind of a hard thing to look at when there are continuous down-cost
requests."
Giannini
said the cost pressures are even more of a burden on a company like
Shelby, which sells a low-tech commodity-type product where price
is a major point of distinction.
Still,
Demchick said Shelby is set up to excel in the difficult environment.
"We're
an extremely lean company," he said. "We don't have layers
of management. We use state-of-the-art equipment such as robotic
technology and try to eliminate as much operator error as possible.
"From the
top down, we communicate very openly and rapidly if there are any
customer concerns.
"We don't
have to set up a meeting in two weeks to discuss long-term strategies
to reduce costs. We work on a daily basis to do that."
Tim Keenan is a Metro Detroit free-lance writer.
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The Detroit
News - Tuesday, January 14, 2003
War tension
worries auto supply workers
Some
say it may disrupt recent uptick
By Tim Keenan / Special to The Detroit News
ROMEO -- Job
security remains a concern of workers inside the plants of Macomb
County's automotive suppliers, despite signs that the industry has
stabilized.
Tensions in the Middle East and in North Korea, coupled with overseas
competition, continues to make workers nervous.
"I see the slowdowns," said Janet Gates, 46, of Shelby
Township, plant superintendent at Shelby Enterprises, a Romeo-based
company that manufactures fuel-filler tubes for sport utility vehicles
such as Ford Motor Co.'s Escape and Mazda's Tribute.
"I'm sure (Sept. 11) had a lot to do with that. I'm concerned.
I think that's a normal reaction."
Simon Wells, 35, of Imlay City is a line leader at Shelby.
"I've paid more attention to (war and terrorism threats) since
I've been here," she said. "It certainly concerns me."
Executives working for Macomb's auto suppliers are upbeat, but remain
cautious. This, after all, is an industry with worries about profitability
despite just closing the books on the fourth-best year in more than
a century of selling automobiles.
"We've rebounded pretty well," said Alan Demchik, chief
executive of Shelby Enterprises.
The company's ongoing success, he asserts, is "a combination
of the vehicles we're on and the products we provide."
Shelby, one of only four fuel-filler tube suppliers in the car industry,
has seen a 21.5 percent average annual uptick in sales since it
opened in 1985 -- even in 2001 and after the Sept. 11 terrorist
attacks.
Suppliers were riding high during the record-breaking sales years
of 1999 and 2000, but took hits in 2001 after Sept. 11 and even
before that when vehicle programs were canceled or delayed. Metro
Detroit suppliers have and in some cases still are rebounding from
2001.
Shelby Enterprises is among those bouncing back. With 100 employees
and very few levels of management, it considers itself lean and
fast in responding to challenges and says quality is the X factor.
"Everything we do is state-of-the-art," said Pat O'Connell,
Shelby's sales manager.
A traditional worry -- foreign competition -- remains on the minds
of Macomb workers such as James Massey, 49, of Eastpointe. Massey
has been a quality control inspector for 21 years at LM Gear Co.,
a Chesterfield Township manufacturer of gears for car seats.
"The biggest thing is the problem with the jobs going overseas,"
Massey said. "You never know when the jobs are going to leave
here. I worry about that a lot. It's just not very comfortable."
Shipments from LM Gear dropped 11.5 million units in 2001 to 23.8
million gears sold to customers that included Johnson Controls Inc.,
Lear Corp. and Visteon. But LM Gear recovered 5.5 million of those
sales last year, selling 29.3 million gears, and expects to gain
a few million more in 2003.
"We didn't do well in 2001 at all," said Mike Wheeler,
chief executive of LM Gear. "In 2002 we improved somewhat.
We got back about 50 percent of what we lost in 2001."
Canceled or delayed new vehicle programs bit into LM Gear's business
even before Sept. 11. After that tragic day, even more business
went away.
Further pressure comes from automaker requirements that every part
delivered be defect free -- a high order when mass-producing millions
of small parts. LM Gear was forced to invest in expensive, automated
sorting machines that will identify defective parts before they
get shipped to automaker assembly plants.
Joe Krueger, 36, of St. Clair Shores works on the LM Gear assembly
line. Work has been steady and he likes it that way.
"We're doing well," Krueger said. "We haven't worked
less than 50 hours a week in a year. With all the incentives and
cars selling, we're busy. We just hired 10 people."
About 90 percent of RCO Engineering's business is automotive. The
Roseville supplier of specialty and prototype car parts and engineering
services is getting its shot in the arm from new business that includes
a deal to make a side-impact air bag system component for Tier 1
supplier Autoliv.
RCO's advantage is that it works on vehicle programs two to five
years in the future rather than vehicles currently in production.
That makes it less susceptible to changes in consumer buying patterns.
It also has 160 computer-aided design stations, giving the company
in some cases more design capability than its customers, where about
half of RCO's 600 employees are contracted to work.
"When times get rough, the first thing automakers want to do
it get rid of people and the easiest people to get rid of are contract
people," said Norm Starr, general manager of RCO.
Tim Keenan is a Metro Detroit free-lance writer.
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The Detroit
News - Tuesday, January 14, 2003
New job orders
hang in balance
But most suppliers remain optimistic for the coming year
By Tim Keenan / Special to The Detroit News
ROMEO -- People who work for automotive suppliers in Macomb
County, wary of a bumpy economy and threats of terrorism and war,
are skittish -- but optimistic -- as 2003 begins.
"I hope that what's going on in Iraq and North Korea doesn't
get too out of hand," said Simon Wells, 35, a line leader at
Shelby Enterprises in Romeo, a manufacturer of fuel-filler tubes.
"I know people react quickly to national and international
situations, and I want people to keep going to (auto) dealerships."
Potential new business with Honda, Toyota, Nissan, DaimlerChrysler
and TRW would help Shelby Enterprises meet its financial goals and
keep employment steady.
"We've grown, on average, 21.5 percent every year since we
started the business in 1985 and we're targeting that for the foreseeable
future," said Alan Demchik, Shelby's chief executive.
Beverly Jones, 42, of Almont, a line leader at Shelby, expects the
company to keep succeeding, despite the challenges. "People
are always going to need vehicles, and we can't seem to make our
products fast enough," she said.
Barring an international crisis, Joe Krueger of St. Clair Shores
expects 2003 to be a good year. He is an assembly line worker at
LM Gear Co. in Chesterfield Township, which makes drive gears for
car seats.
"I don't see any slowdown," Krueger said. "In our
particular business, it's looking good."
Norm Starr, general manager at RCO Engineering, a Roseville-based
parts maker for niche vehicles, is "cautiously optimistic."
Buoying RCO's hopes are the number of low-volume, niche vehicles
on drawing boards right now.
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Tech Center
News - Monday, January 13, 2003
Shelby Attains
Quality Mark
Zero Defect PPM Rating
By Tim Keenan
Tech Center News
Ask the automakers
and they'll tell you that the best suppliers are those who provide
defect-free parts.
Low prices are helpful, but consistently perfect pars are every
supplier's goal.
Shelby Enterprises of Romeo has achieved that goal. Its defective
parts-per-million (PPM) rating is zero while increasing sales 22
percent over 2001 figures. Shelby, founded in 1985, manufactures
fuel filler pipes, fuel tank assemblies, vapor tubes, vents, gas
guides, spuds, fuel valves, breather tubes, brake cable tubes, antenna
brackets, seat adjusters, and other automotive structural tubing
components for Ford Motor Co., Isuzu and Autoliv. With a mere 100
employees, the company can more easily control its quality and be
more responsive to quick customer changes.
"It's a newer company and everything we do is state of the
art," said Pat O'Connell, sales manager at Shelby Enterprises.
"We're progressive and very responsive to customer requests.
"Larger companies have more layers of management to go through
to get things done," he continued.
"We don't have that."
The company's research and manufacturing capabilities allow it to
design, develop and manufacture virtually any type of metal tubing
component, with virtually no defects.
"There is error proofing in all systems in every single process,"
said O'Connell who added that Shelby's zero-defect PPM rating compares
to an industry standard of 200.
Shelby's manufacturing success is a result of Japanese-invented
"poka- yolks," which are employee work areas designed
to make it impossible to assembly a part improperly.
Tables, for example, have groves into which parts fit and which
prevent other parts from being connected incorrectly. Other workstations
are equipped with sensors that monitor a module's components. If
they are not in the right place, it will not move to the next position
on the assembly line.
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Macomb Auto
Scene - Monday, January 13, 2003
Shelby Attains
Quality Mark
Zero Defect PPM Rating
By Tim Keenan
Tech Center News
Ask the automakers
and they'll tell you that the best suppliers are those who provide
defect-free parts.
Low prices are helpful, but consistently perfect pars are every
supplier's goal.
Shelby Enterprises of Romeo has achieved that goal. Its defective
parts-per-million (PPM) rating is zero while increasing sales 22
percent over 2001 figures. Shelby, founded in 1985, manufactures
fuel filler pipes, fuel tank assemblies, vapor tubes, vents, gas
guides, spuds, fuel valves, breather tubes, brake cable tubes, antenna
brackets, seat adjusters, and other automotive structural tubing
components for Ford Motor Co., Isuzu and Autoliv. With a mere 100
employees, the company can more easily control its quality and be
more responsive to quick customer changes.
"It's a newer company and everything we do is state of the
art," said Pat O'Connell, sales manager at Shelby Enterprises.
"We're progressive and very responsive to customer requests.
"Larger companies have more layers of management to go through
to get things done," he continued.
"We don't have that."
The company's research and manufacturing capabilities allow it to
design, develop and manufacture virtually any type of metal tubing
component, with virtually no defects.
"There is error proofing in all systems in every single process,"
said O'Connell who added that Shelby's zero-defect PPM rating compares
to an industry standard of 200.
Shelby's manufacturing success is a result of Japanese-invented
"poka- yolks," which are employee work areas designed
to make it impossible to assembly a part improperly.
Tables, for example, have groves into which parts fit and which
prevent other parts from being connected incorrectly. Other workstations
are equipped with sensors that monitor a module's components. If
they are not in the right place, it will not move to the next position
on the assembly line.
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Crain's Detroit
Business - Monday, May 27, 2002
PATENTS
Shelby
Enterprises Inc., Romeo, has received U.S. Patent 6,330,893 for
an upper fuel-filler metal assembly fabricated as a deep-drawn stamping.
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The Romeo
Observer - Wednesday, October 10, 2001
Quality Flag
Raises. Shelby Enterprises located in the Romeo Industrial Park
last month held the raising of the Q1 flag that signifies that the
firm is one of the best manufacturing facilities in the business
and is recognized industry-wide as the mark of supplier quality
excellence. Ford Motor Company presented Allen Demchik, CEO of Shelby
Enterprises, Inc., Romeo, the Q1 Award. The 18-month process recognizes
quality achievement at the manufacturing site level. Karen Hanson,
a Shelby representative, said that "Q1 stands for everything Ford
and its suppliers take pride in: excellence, consistency, consumer
satisfaction and a drive to achieve more and more each passing year."
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The Macomb
Daily - Monday, October 12, 1998
SHELBY ENTERPRISES
of Romeo has received contracts to supply fuel filler assemblies
for Ford Motor Co. vehicles, company President Allen Demchik announced.
Shelby Enterprises, founded in 1985, manufactures steel tubular
assemblies and components for the automotive industry.
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